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  Topology-dependent groud state degeneracy of BF+BB and BF+BBB

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There are some examples of topological BF theory with extra terms allow it still being topological. See this Ref. paper

In 4d (3+1D), we have the trace of: k2πTr[BF+Λ12BB]

question 1: What is the ground state degeneracy on T3 spatial 3-torus?

In 3d (2+1D), we have the trace of: k2πTr[BF+Λ3BBB]

question 2: What is the ground state degeneracy on T2 spatial 2-torus?


Background you should already know in order to answer this question:

Topology-dependent ground state degeneracy(GSD) means the number of ground states of this topological field theory.

If we set the Λ=0, and suppose F=dA are U(1) gauge-symmetry 2-form, and A is a 1-form. The B is 2-form in 4d and 1-form in 3d.

In 4d (3+1D), we have this term: k2πBF

with its topology-dependent ground state degeneracy(GSD) of this action on T2 torus as GSD=k2

In 4d (3+1D), we again have this term: k2πBF

with its topology-dependent ground state degeneracy(GSD) of this action on T3 torus as

GSD=k3

question 3: How the Λ0 modifies the topology-dependent ground state degeneracy on T2, T3 spatial 2-torus, 3-torus? Please provide any example possible to show the truncation(?) of ground state degeneracy.

Thanks. :-)

This post imported from StackExchange Physics at 2014-05-23 10:42 (UCT), posted by SE-user mysteriousness
asked May 22, 2014 in Theoretical Physics by mysteriousness (145 points) [ no revision ]

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