I have a question regarding the construction of general causal fields in Weinberg's book on quantum field theory.
In his conventions a field that transforms according to the irreducible (A,B) representation of the Lorentz group is given by (eq.5.7.1)
\begin{equation}
\psi_{ab}=(2\pi)^{-3/2}\sum_{\sigma}\int d^3p\left[\kappa a(\boldsymbol{p},\sigma)e^{ipx}u_{ab}(\boldsymbol{p},\sigma)+\lambda a^{c\dagger}(\boldsymbol{p},\sigma)e^{-ipx}v_{ab}(\boldsymbol{p},\sigma)\right]\, .
\end{equation}
Here, $a$ and $a^{\dagger}$ are the usual creation and annihilation operators, $u_{ab}$ and $v_{ab}$ are coefficients carrying an irreducible representation of the Lorentz group, and $\kappa$ and $\lambda$ are coefficients.
The zero-momentum coefficients $u_{ab}(0,\sigma)$ have to fulfill the conditions
\begin{equation}
\sum_{\bar{\sigma}}u_{\bar{a}\bar{b}}(0,\bar{\sigma})\boldsymbol{J}^{(j)}_{\bar{\sigma}\sigma}=\sum_{ab}\mathcal{J}_{\bar{a}\bar{b},ab}u_{ab}(0,\sigma)
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
-\sum_{\bar{\sigma}}v_{\bar{a}\bar{b}}(0,\bar{\sigma})\boldsymbol{J}^{(j)*}_{\bar{\sigma}\sigma}=\sum_{ab}\mathcal{J}_{\bar{a}\bar{b},ab}v_{ab}(0,\sigma),
\end{equation}
where $\boldsymbol{J}^{(j)}_{\bar{\sigma}\sigma}$ are the angular momentum matrices in the$j$- representations of the rotation group, and $\mathcal{J}_{\bar{a}\bar{b},ab}v_{ab}(0,\sigma)$ are the angular momentum matrices in the $(A,B)$ representation of the Lorentz-group.
Weinberg shows that $u_{ab}(0,\sigma)$ is given by
\begin{equation}
u_{ab}(0,\sigma)=(2m)^{-1/2}C_{AB}(j\sigma;ab)\, ,
\end{equation}
where $C_{AB}(j\sigma;ab)$ is the Clebsch-Gordan coefficient and the normalization was chosen for convenience.
However, when I try to calculate the coefficient $u_{ab}$ in the $(1/2,1/2)$ representation and want to relate them to the $u^{\mu}$ obtained when working directly in the vector representation of the Lorentz group I cannot reproduce them. , where
\begin{equation}
u^{\mu}(0,\sigma=0)=(2m)^{-1/2}\begin{pmatrix}0\\0\\0\\1\end{pmatrix}\qquad u^{\mu}(0,\sigma=1)=-\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(2m)^{-1/2}\begin{pmatrix}0\\1\\+i\\0\end{pmatrix}
\end{equation}
\begin{equation}
u^{\mu}(0,\sigma=-1)=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}(2m)^{-1/2}\begin{pmatrix}0\\1\\-i\\0\end{pmatrix}\, .
\end{equation}
What is the procedure of translating from (A,B) to a mixture of Lorentz indices and
spinor indices in more general cases, such as in the Rarita-Schwinger field?
This post imported from StackExchange Physics at 2014-08-07 15:37 (UCT), posted by SE-user Lurianus