In chiral perturbation theory we build a Lagrangian invariant under SU(2)L×SU(2)R which acts on the matrix U that accommodates the pion degrees of freedom in the following way
U→RUL†
where L∈SU(2)L, R∈SU(2)R and U=eiσiϕi/f where f is a constant with mass dimensions, σi are the Pauli matrices and ϕi are real scalar fields.
Now, this is not a representation of SU(2)L×SU(2)R acting on some vector field because the U matrix is a SU(2) matrix and adding to SU(2) matrices doesn't in general give another SU(2) matrix. I have been told that this is rather a *non-linear realization*. I have checked the wiki page but it is beyond my confort zone. In any case, the question I have is very somple. I want to consider a theory with a U defined analogously to U where now I allow the ϕi fields to be complex.
Is it legitimate to consider a non-linear realization of SU(2)L×SU(2)R on U?