The definition of the SI base unit "metre" [1] doesn't seem to rule out explicitly that a certain value of "length, in meters" could be attributed to a pair of ends which are rigid to each other, but not at rest to each other.
Consider, therefore, two such ends, A and B, which both find constant but unequal ping durations between each other, i.e. in the notation of [2](∗):
[ABA]≠[BAB].
Is there a value of "length, in meters" attributable to this pair of ends, A and B ?
If so, what is that value?,
i.e. if the SI definition allowed to express the value of "the lenght AB" as "xm", for some positive real number x, then how should x be expressed in terms of the two (given) unequal ping duration values [ABA] and [BAB], and the SI base unit "second" ("s")?
(Is perhaps: "x:=([ABA]2s+[BAB]2s)×2997924582"?
Or perhaps: "x:=√[ABA]2s×[BAB]2s×299792458"? ...)
References:
[1] SI brochure (8th edition, 2006), Section 2.1.1.1; http://www.bipm.org/en/si/base_units/metre.html ("The metre is the length of the path travelled by light in vacuum during a time interval of 1/299 792 458 of a second."). Together with "the mise en pratique of the definition of the metre"; http://www.bipm.org/en/publications/mep.html
[2] J.L.Synge, "Relativity. The general Theory", North-Holland, 1960; p.409:
" [...] light signals passing between a source 0 and mirrors 1, 2, [...]
Trip-times such as [010] [...] are measureable [...]"
(∗: Suggestions for more standard and/or expressive notation for ping durations are welcome.)
This post imported from StackExchange Physics at 2014-04-24 07:32 (UCT), posted by SE-user user12262